MeiHua/page45

From Eccentric Flower

 

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This is the last page! (Well, there's the notes. But they don't count.) Hopefully you still have an intact brain after all this. If not, well, my apologies.

The big "quiz" really was on the Chicken Game page, and if you didn't give that a try you probably should have - but we can't have a review page without a few more questions, just for fun. So here goes.

- - -

1. What does thirty percent of every single Kasugai Peach Gummy consist of?

kasugai

2. The extraordinary graphic novel The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen has some very real Chinese dialogue and signs in it. Unfortunately they come from a font, and even more unfortunately the book uses simplified characters in what is supposed to be an alternate 1898 England - but it was a great thrill to actually be able to follow a little of the language action in those parts of the book.

I would not ask you to unscramble full-tilt Chinese, but you should be able to tell me what Quong Lee sells. (Hint: Try the character furthest to the right.)

league1

3. The first four small characters at the bottom of this sign are the name of the business. Determine the type of business, and then find the other business on these pages that it is affiliated with (and shares a name with).

celebration

For bonus points, what is the large message on the sign about? Hint: Red is a celebratory color, and especially associated with this event.

The answers appear at the bottom of the page. Which is a long way away.

- - -

And now the characters. We've got about two hundred here, so it's probably better if I list them in alphabetical order by the main way I've defined each of them. I was going to use a radical/stroke method, the way the dictionaries do, but I was worried you wouldn't be able to find anything.

A few characters you've seen are missing from this list: The incorrect form of STORE which you saw at Eastern Live Poultry; the two characters meaning "arhat" from the vegetarian page; the "edible grass" vegetable cue, because I don't know a good way to gloss it; and the "proceed" or "forward" character which appears, slightly altered, in the lower right of these pages.

Everything else is here.

The part in square brackets, after the Pinyin/putonghua spelling, is the radical the character is (allegedly) filed under. [R] means that it's a radical itself, or near as makes no difference. "Allegedly" because ... well, see the notes for more on that.

bao4
ABALONE (bao4) [fish]
zhu2
BAMBOO (zhu2) [R]
sun3
BAMBOO SHOOT (sun3) [bamboo]
hu2
BARBARIAN (hu2) [ten]
dou4
BEAN [or legume] (dou4) [R]
mei3
BEAUTIFUL; America (mei3) [sheep]
ren2b
BENEVOLENT; love (ren2) [man]
da4
BIG (da4) [R]
ku3
BITTER (ku3) [grass]
hei1
BLACK (hei1) [R]
lan2b
BLUE; indigo (lan2) [grass]
gu1b
BONE (gu1) [R]
ming2
BRIGHT (ming2) [sun]
jin3
BROCADE; ornamental (jin3) [gold]
jie4
BROCCOLI; mustard greens (jie4) [grass] (gai4 when "broccoli")
fo2
BUDDHA (fo2) [man]
bao3a
BUN; to be full [of food] (bao3) [food]
bao1
BUN; to wrap; wrapped (bao1) [wrap]
gao1
CAKE; sweets (gao1) [rice]
yue4
CANTON (yue4) [rice]
jing1
CAPITAL (jing1) [lid]
li3
CARP (li3) [fish]
chuan4
CHAIN; kebab; string of objects; strung (chuan4) [stroke]
ji1a
CHICKEN (ji1) [bird]
ji1b
CHICKEN (ji1) [dove]
zi3a
CHILD; son (zi3) [R]
hua2
CHINA; brilliant; elegant (hua2) [grass]
jiu3b
CHIVE (jiu3) [R]
kuai4
CHOPSTICKS (kuai4) [bamboo]
geng1
CHOWDER [thick soup] (geng1) [sheep]
bang4
CLAM (bang4) [bug]
xian3
CLAM [small] (xian3) [see]
yun2
CLOUD (yun2) [rain]
leng3
COLD (leng3) [ice]
se4
COLOR (se4) [R]
shao1
COOK; roast; burn (shao1) [fire]
niu2
COW (niu2) [R]
xie3
CRAB (xie3) [bug]
fu3
CURD; rotten; spoiled (fu3) [meat]
zha2
DEEP-FRY; explode (zha2) [fire]
ding1
DICE; cube; servant (ding1) [one]
dian3
DOT; point; to point; nod (dian3) [black]
long2
DRAGON (long2) [R]
gan1b
DRY (gan1) [sun]
ya1
DUCK (ya1) [bird]
jiao3a
DUMPLING (jiao3) [food]
dong1a
EAST (dong1) [wood]
shi2a
EAT; food (shi2) [R]
dan4
EGG (dan4) [bug]
qie2
EGGPLANT (qie2) [grass]
ba1
EIGHT (ba1) [R]
wan3
EVENING; late (wan3) [sun]
chang3
FACTORY (chang3) [shelter]
hui2b
FENNEL (hui2) [grass]
tian2a
FIELD (tian2) [R]
huo3
FIRE (huo3) [R]
yu2
FISH (yu2) [R]
wu3
FIVE (wu3) [two]
wei4
FLAVOR; taste; smell (wei4) [mouth]
fen3
FLOUR (fen3) [rice]
hua1
FLOWER (hua1) [grass]
fan4
FOOD; meal; cooked rice (fan4) [food]
cha1
FORK (cha1) [also]
si4
FOUR (si4) [fence]
xiang1
FRAGRANT; fragrance (xiang1) [R]
xian1
FRESH (xian1) [fish]
guo3
FRUIT (guo3) [wood]
jun4
FUNGUS (jun4) [grass]
yuan2a
GARDEN; park; etc (yuan2) [fence]
suan4
GARLIC (suan4) [grass]
jiang1
GINGER (jiang1) [grass]
jin1
GOLD (jin1) [R]
hao3
GOOD; fine; very (hao3) [woman]
he2b
GRAIN (he2) [R]
lu4
GREEN (lu4) [silk]
qing1
GRUE (qing1) [R]
ting1
HALL; room; living room (ting1) [shelter]
xi3
HAPPINESS (xi3) [mouth]
xin1a
HEART (xin1) [R]
xin1b
HEART [variant] (xin1) [grass]
rong2
HIBISCUS (rong2) [grass]
gu1a
HOME; family; household (gu1) [roof]
jiao3b
HORN; angle; corner (jiao3) [R]
re4
HOT (re4) [fire]
lou2
INN; tower; multistory building (lou2) [wood]
yu4a
JADE (yu4) [R]
le4
JOY; happy; music (le4) [wood]
zhi1
JUICE (zhi1) [water]
lei4
KIND; type; sort; category (lei4) [page]
jiu3a
LIQUOR; wine (jiu3) [R]
li4a
LITCHI (li4) [grass]
he2a
LOTUS (he2) [grass]
lian2
LOTUS ROOT (lian2) [grass]
ou3
LOTUS ROOT (ou3) [grass]
ren2a
MAN; person (ren2) [R]
can1
MEAL (can1) [food]
rou4
MEAT (rou4) [R]
zhong1
MIDDLE; medium[sized]; China (zhong1) [stroke]
she2
MISCELLANEOUS (she2) [man]
gu1c
MUSHROOM (gu1) [grass]
mo2
MUSHROOM (mo2) [grass]
wo1
NEST (wo1) [cave]
jiu3c
NINE (jiu3) [twist]
mian4
NOODLE (mian4) [wheat]
bei3
NORTH (bei3) [spoon]
ma2
NUMB; spicy; sesame (ma2) [wood]
you2a
OIL; grease (you2a) [water]
yi1
ONE (yi1) [R]
cong1b
ONION; scallion (cong1) [grass]
cong1a
ONION [alternate] (cong1) [grass]
lan2a
ORCHID (lan2) [grass]
hao2
OYSTER (hao2) [bug]
shuang1
PAIR (shuang1) [dove]
jian1
PAN-FRY (jian1) [fire]
bing3
PASTRY; cookie; pancake (bing3) [food]
zhu1a
PEARL; bead (zhu1) [jade]
jiao1
PEPPER (jiao1) [wood]
feng4
PHOENIX (feng4) [bird]
zhu1b
PIG (zhu1) [R]
su4
PLAIN (su4) [silk]
pan2
PLATE (pan2) [dish]
guo1
POT (guo1)[gold]
shu3
POTATO (shu3) [grass]
mo4
POWDER (mo4) [wood]
zhen1
PRECIOUS (zhen1) [jade]
gong1
PUBLIC (gong1) [go]
zi3b
PURPLE (zi3) [silk]
hong2
RED (hong2) [silk]
guan3
RESTAURANT; public building (guan3) [food]
hui2a
RETURN (hui2) [fence]
mi3
RICE (mi3) [R]
he2c
RIVER (he2) [water]
juan1
ROLL; volume [as in books] (juan1) [seal]
yuan2b
ROUND; dollar (yuan2) [fence]
pai2
ROW (pai2) [hand]
yan2
SALT (yan2) [R]
xian2
SALTY; preserved by salting (xian2) [salt]
hai3
SEA (hai3) [water]
ji4
SEASON (ji4) [child]
mai4
SELL (mai4) [shell]
qi1
SEVEN (qi1) [one]
li4b
SHARP; benefit; sickle (li4) [grain]
yang2
SHEEP (yang2) [R]
bei4
SHELL (bei4) [R]
gan1a
SHIELD; dry (gan1) [R]
miao2
SHOOT (miao2) [grass]
dian4
SHOP (dian4) [shelter]
si1
SHRED; shredded; silk; thread (si1) [silk]
ha2
SHRIMP (ha2) [bug]
yin2
SILVER (yin2) [gold]
liu4
SIX (liu4) [eight]
pian4
SLICE (pian4) [R]
xiao3
SMALL (xiao3) [R]
xue3
SNOW (xue3) [rain]
shang1
SOUP (shang1) [water]
suan1
SOUR (suan1) [wine]
na2
SOUTH (na2) [ten]
la4
SPICY (la4) [difficult]
bo1
SPINACH (bo1) [grass]
chun1
SPRING [the season] (chun1) [sun]
ya2
SPROUT (ya2) [grass]
ge1
SQUAB; pigeon; dove (ge1) [bird]
gua1
SQUASH; melon (gua1) [R]
zha4
SQUEEZE (zha4) [wood]
you2b
SQUID (you2) [fish]
zheng1
STEAM (zheng1) [grass]
tie1
STICK[Y]; to glue (tie1) [shell]
chao3
STIR-FRY (chao3) [fire]
pu1b
STORE; to store (pu1) [gold]
cao3
STRAW (cao3) [grass]
chuan1
STREAM; river; Sichuan (chuan1) [R]
tiao2
STRIP; twig (tiao2) [wood]
yang4
STYLE; fashion (yang4) [wood]
tang2
SUGAR; candy (tang2) [rice]
tun1
SWALLOW (tun1) [mouth]
tian2b
SWEET (tian2) [R]
yu4b
TARO (yu4) [grass]
cha2
TEA (cha2) [grass]
shi2b
TEN (shi2) [R]
san1
THREE (san1) [one]
bao3b
TREASURE (bao3) [roof]
luo2a
TURNIP; radish; wisteria (luo2) [grass]
er4
TWO (er4) [R]
cai4
VEGETABLE; food; type of food (cai4) [grass]
shu1
VEGETABLES (shu1) [grass]
zhai1
VEGETARIAN (zhai1) [even]
cu4
VINEGAR (cu4) [wine]
shui3
WATER (shui3) [R]
xi1
WEST (xi1) [R]
bai2
WHITE (bai2) [R]
yu3
WING (yu3) [R]
dong1b
WINTER (dong1) [ice]
mu4
WOOD (mu4) [R]
huang2
YELLOW (huang2) [R]
yuan2c
YUAN; dollar; head (yuan2) [legs]
- - -

Quiz answers:

guo3 zhi1 1. Every Kasugai gummy is 30% FRUIT JUICE.

2.

league2

The actual characters, for the curious: The two offset characters on the left say Quong Lee.

The top row of four say "eastern fine tea" (lit. "east direction ornament tea") - "East" in this case meaning "Orient" (this scene takes place in London). You saw these first two characters used in exactly this way at Eastern Live Poultry, but the character for EAST here is the simplified version, so it's not your fault if you don't recognize it. ("Ornament" is not the same version used in "sub gum," and is simplified to boot.)

The row of three below that say "supplier" - or at least the first two characters do; the third has eluded me so far.

3. The first four small characters are BEAUTIFUL EAST PASTRY HOME ...

mei3 dong1a bing3 gu1a

... and this is the bakery attached to the Mei Tung Supermarket.

The big messages on the sign are New Year's greetings to the customers. Each line is traditional; the first means "congratulatory new wishes," or good omens, depending on how you read it, and the second is a wish for happiness and wealth - but neither of these really translate, they are standard phrases. The second one you may have heard as "gong xi fa cai."

xi3

If you were really paying attention, you recognized HAPPINESS as the second character of the second line.


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